Gambling is the wagering of something of value on an event that has a chance of occurring with the intention of winning another thing of value, where instances of skill are discounted. This activity is subject to state and federal legislation that regulates the types of gambling, where and when it may be undertaken, and its financial benefits and risks.
Gambling can be fun and provide a great rush when things go your way. However, it is important to recognise when you are losing control. Whether it is money, relationships or your health, there are signs that you need to address the problem and get help.
Experiencing gambling problems can impact on your life in many ways. For example, your family and friends may begin to feel distanced from you if all of your time is spent gambling or chasing past wins. Alternatively, you may miss work or become late for events because of gambling-related issues, which can lead to job loss or other unforeseen consequences. If you start lying to your loved ones or breaking promises, this can also have a major impact on your relationships.
Your finances can also be affected – bills are not paid, credit cards maxed out, and debts increase. You may be tempted to gamble to clear your debts, but this can often be a trap as you will only end up in more debt and a cycle of chasing losses. In extreme cases, people who suffer from gambling problems can even end up stealing to finance their addictions, which can have serious legal and ethical implications.
There are many other ways to relieve unpleasant feelings, such as self-soothing with alcohol or food, spending time with non-gambling friends or engaging in a hobby you enjoy. You can also seek professional help, which is available at a range of levels including outpatient, residential, and inpatient treatment programs.
The effects of gambling vary widely depending on a number of factors, such as the type of game or betting options available, and how easy it is to access. These factors are related to a person’s level of addiction and their ability to control their behaviour. In general, the more compulsive someone is, the more likely they are to be affected by the addictive nature of gambling. A person’s vulnerability to gambling is also influenced by the presence of certain risk factors, such as an early big win, boredom susceptibility, impulsivity, and the use of escape coping.
Attempting to ban gambling would not be a good solution as, like most social ills, trying to legislate away human nature doesn’t usually work. Instead, we need to find better ways to support those who have an issue with gambling and help them to recover. This can be done through peer support groups, community organisations, and specialist treatment and rehabilitation services. The sooner you seek help, the more effective it will be. In severe cases, you should consider getting inpatient or residential treatment if you are not able to manage your addiction without round the clock support.